“I am Nigerian, not a terrorist. I do not kill people that are not from other parts of my country.” – from Politically Incorrect (January 1st 2010)
When I served the country Nigeria in the mandatory one-year National Youth Service in a little village close to the city of Jos in 2005, the state still had as its motto “The Home of Peace and Tourism” even though there was always a shadow of violence looming in the corner and in every conversation. In September 2001, four years before I arrived there, there was one of the bloodiest bouts of violence between the Hausa-Fulani “settlers” and “indigenes” of the state and when the smoke cleared, there were over a thousand people dead, home and businesses destroyed. In a few months, things always returned to normalcy but there was always the shadow of looming violence. Nobody knew when it would raise its ugly head or what its trigger would be. But it was always there.
Read Jos, a city torn apart a report by the Human Rights Watch in 2001
In May 2004, a few months before I got my deployment papers to travel over 800km from my base to Plateau State, there was another bout of killings in Yelwa, the southern part of the state in which over 700 people died. There is a report of it here. In all of these cases, the failure of government has been the biggest cause of that much carnage. In all cases, the violence has spread and caused irreparable havoc before the agents of state showed up. And in some cases, when they eventually showed up, they took sides and went beyond their call and did some extra-judicial killings of their own. Of all the ills of a badly run government, the biggest most disappointing crime is to be found guilty of taking sides and complicating the already messed up situation and not bringing to justice the perpetrators of previous crimes.
While I was in Riyom, a short distance from the state capital of Jos, I lived in relative shelter from the political realities of the town, but only to the extent of actual violence that eventually took place in some other parts of the state even while I was there. I was not sheltered from the conversations and the anger. For many who lived in my parts of the state, the problem of the state was not only fuelled by religion, but also by a political and economic undertone. Who were the indigenes and who were the settlers. To most who had an opinion, the Hausa-Fulani cattle herders had come from the North to take over the land from the Plateau indigenes of a different tribe and way of life. Plateau state is one of Nigeria’s most linguistically and ethnically pluralized state, yet Hausa is a language spoken by all in addition to local languages. In Riyom where I lived, the language was Berom. Yet, they never saw themselves as Hausa-Fulani and always seemed to be fighting against a perceived dominance of the language and culture of the “settlers”.
In Nigeria today, this issue is sadly one of the biggest threats to survival. Not just religion, but a politics of ethnic domination, mistrust and well, ignorance/arrogance. And because of that, a lush area of the nation that could as well have laid claim to being the best place to live in the country because of its climate, history and people is entangled in a burning fire with over three hundred people dead, mostly women and children in a reprisal attack. In an ideal federation, there should never be a limit on where one wants to live, as long as one can respect the rules of the land which are fair and just. The religious dimension to this crises is just as unfortunate as it is saddening. Yet, THERE IS NO GOD IN THAT VIOLENCE! If He is, then it is high time we removed him from all affairs of state because this is not one of his best public statements of eternal goodness. The case in Plateau state as well as many other volatile regions in the country – including many in the south as well -is the distrust that comes from ethnic affiliations. When it becomes tied to economic and political survival, hell is let loose – especially in the absence of a moderating influence of a trusted agent of state.
Today, I am enraged like everyone else wondering how we got here and wondering where we go from this cycle of violence. More than prayers for the family of victims, we need a more responsible and responsive government just as much as we need better education for all. And as deterrent, all culprits in the killings must be brought to book, and to justice. If international intervention is needed, let us have it. Those who kill fellow citizens do not deserve to live among us if they deserve to live at all. There is nothing that should stop Hausa-Fulani cattle herders from living and prospering in Jos or in any part of Plateau State, and neither should there be a threat to the practice of Christianity, Islam or any religion by any indigene of the state. What we should fight against is the threat of domination or force. The sky is big enough for birds to fly, as the proverb says. For years religions have lived alongside each other without any threat of violence. What has changed? Yes, politicians and the elite have exploited the differences to their own advantages even at the expense of lives and property of innocent women and children. Well, enough is enough!
On March 16, there will be a rally of Nigerian youths to remind the government why it matters that things are done properly. I cannot attend, but will be there in spirit. For once, I wish I could suggest that the rally takes place in Jos Plateau rather than in Abuja, at least in solidarity with the forces of good. In my case, I do intend to go back to the state when I’m back in Nigeria. I still have friends there, many of whom I’m still in touch with. I will be going with a big camera and I intend to visit new places that I didn’t get to see in my first visit. It is not just a huge sense of loss and sadness that moves me so, it is also a sense of disappointment, and such a wasted chance of nationhood as exemplified by Jos, formerly “the home of peace and tourism.” What’s more, there are hundreds of Youths deployed to the state now on the mandatory National Youth Service whose life is being put on the line without adequate security. The last time there was a crisis of this proportion, at least one member of the Youth Corp was killed for being in the wrong place at the wrong time. Shame! Shame! Well, that too has to change!
My last bout of this much outrage was at the Nigerian terrorist Umar Farouk, and it produced some deprecating politically-incorrect writings in which I had joked darkly: “I am a Nigerian, not a terrorist. I don’t kill people who are not from my part of the country.” Well, here is exactly what I meant at that time. And this is why the world at large needs to respond and direct attention to Jos, Nigeria NOW before it gets even more out of hand and we produce another international terrorist. The culture of impunity must stop and the killers be brought to book.
Read more on the news story on the BBC.
PS: Please never stop praying. And if you can, please send money to the Red Cross which is still organizing relief efforts for survivors and the wounded. It is a sad day for humanity. One more thing – for Nigerians in the United States, please badger the Western Union on Facebook and on Twitter until they make it free to send money from the United States to Jos during this trying period. They need to know how grave it is. They did it for Haiti, they did it for Chile. Now is the time to demand same for Jos which is as well a terrible humanitarian crisis situation. You can make requests by writing on the wall of their Facebook page, and sending a tweetline to make said request. Western Union has been known to respond to humanitarian needs around the world.
(Photos from the website of the Human Rights Watch and the Anglican Diocese of Jos. Warning: gruesome images!)
1
Tolu Ihidero at http://www.vibes-extra.blogspot.com
A very touching piece. The violence and killings in Jos makes me sad. Nigeria should have shed the toga of ethnic and religious clashes in this day and age. I wonder if a crisis response unit has been created by the Federal Government of Nigeria, in order to reduce the destruction of lives and property in the future. Thanks for the post, Kola.
Posted at March 10, 2010 on 3:12pm.
2
Bukola at http://YourWebsite
What’s happening in Jos is so sad… You would think that a people who ‘have’ religion would know better. Don’t people even think at all? What kind of God would get high on shedding innocent blood? We have enough problems as a nation yet we manage to laugh and make jokes, now this… We need to pray, the God that demands that we “be at peace with all men” still hears.
Nice piece, KT.
Posted at March 10, 2010 on 6:00pm.
3
Zeeeee at http://YourWebsite
It is really disheartening what has happened in Jos. This is really not the place I was to know. How can humanbeings behave barbaric at this age and time without feelings for people that they have they lived with for ever. There is a Hausa proverb”sabowa da kaza bata hana yankawa” that is ‘owning a chicken doesnt mean you wont slaughter it’ for them, relationship and the ties they have had isnt enough for them to think twice about their actions. I really hope that the culprits are brought to book and this ends.
Posted at March 10, 2010 on 9:38pm.
4
solomonsydelle at http://www.nigeriancuriosity.com
Well said. Who’s organizing the March 16th march? Keep hearing about it but not who is organizing it.
Do let me know if you can. Thanks!
Posted at March 11, 2010 on 10:35am.
5
Kola Tubosun at http://www.ktravula.com
Hi Solomonsydelle,
I don’t know for sure the organizers of the march, but they used to have a website at http://www.enoughisenough.com . I checked it this morning and it was gone. Why don’t you check for more information on Jeremy Weate’s http://www.naijablog.blogspot.com . From what I know so far, it is a collective effort of young professionals in Nigeria – the youths in short. No particular organization. If anyone has information about this, please let me know.
If I find anything else, I’ll let you know.
Posted at March 11, 2010 on 3:09pm.
6
Yemi Adesanya at http://YourWebsite
This is very disturbing. In this age and time when some human beings are already talking about ending and discouraging cruelty to animals, it is shocking to see this barbaric acts being committed by others. Does a man becomes less of a man because he is not of your tribe or does not subscribe to your religious beliefs? Does a little girl become easier to kill because her parents speak a different language?
What is the government doing to punish those behind the killings? What deterrents are there to individuals or groups in Lagos state (oh no!) or elsewhere in the country killing other who do not agree to whatever ? Very sad indeed.
God save Nigeria!
Posted at March 11, 2010 on 11:18am.
7
Deola at http://YourWebsite
This is very sad! Sad actually doesn’t even begin to cut it. The images and videos of this senseless massacre are those that will remain in my head for a long time. The anger, shame, pain and anguish we feel now are long overdue! For years we have sat on the side lines and folded our collective arms waiting for someone else to speak or take action. We sit and watch the start of our own Rwanda, Sudan, Somalia and so forth.
I believe in the power of prayers. I have used it (and still do) and it has worked for me but I think the bible says somewhere that “faith without works is dead”. So let’s pray if we must but let’s get up and do something! Let the members of churches cancel their monthly holy ghost meetings (just this one month), take their members and march to Abuja to demand answers and accountability. Think of the sheer number of ppl at the prayer camps alone and what effect that will have. Let the Imams of mosques gather their members and march in solidarity as well. Forget the stolen money these idiots want to give in tithes and offering (for just this month), or the new sanctuary they promised to build. If for nothing for the lives of innocent children and defenseless women, let us d something. It goes beyond religion and ethnicity. We are all humans with blood coursing through our veins. No one life should be superior to another. And while we are at it, let us give. The families affected will need help to rebuild. We showed compassion to other nations, let us show to our own even greater compassion. Let’s not just read it on facebook, twitter or blogs, let us be moved into action. Let us give our money, time and even prayers.
So today I pray for Jos and the families and friends of all those affected that HE who is bigger than all of these will console them. I pray for justice and not peace. As for Nigeria, I think God has heard our name enough, let us give Him something to work with jare!
Kola you already know how I feel about your writing and as always thanks for provoking the thoughts.
Posted at March 11, 2010 on 12:10pm.
8
Kola Tubosun at http://www.ktravula.com
I’m sorry for every non-Nigerian visitor to this blog that might have been rudely shocked without warning by the images I put up. It was necessary to show the level of barbarism in that part of the country right now, and how dire it is in need of help, and support. And also to reinforce demands for culprits to be brought to book. If you object, I can still take it down, especially the last one which still haunts me now that I can’t look at it anymore.
But I know that crude reality can sometimes force necessary action, thus my decision to leave them there for now..
Posted at March 11, 2010 on 3:07pm.
9
Yemi Adesanya at http://YourWebsite
That last picture is too disturbing…
Posted at March 12, 2010 on 3:21am.
10
Temitayo at http://YourWebsite
It’s such a shame that humans let (whatever urge it is to kill) reduce them to mere animals…These images have not lemme be since I saw them 🙁 And wonder what the killers would remember–the chase after the innocent, the screams for help, the slash, the splash of blood, the painful writhing then silence. And then, they took their time to burn. It’s awful. Then, people would say it’s religious crisis–what God feeds on innocent blood? Or economic, caused by poverty–now can they feed on the burnt flesh? Or political–any more seats added to them at the Senate or has the land suddenly grown to accommodate more of their cows? Conscience is dead!
Posted at March 11, 2010 on 3:49pm.
11
Ijimere Obodeyi at http://YourWebsite
Mo wo saakun odan, igbo te’ri ba
Iju pa lolo, gbogbo re da kese kese
Eje nju bala
Ibon nro keu keu
Ikunle abiamo o
Oro, oro sa’gba okaka
Okaka s’egbon ojora..
Eje nju ba la
Ibon nro keu keu
Ikunle abiamo o
Epon bo’le
Epon bo gboro
Eje nju ba la ba la
Ibon nro keu keu
Ikunle abiamo o…
Igbe oro… ibosi ekun
ipayin ke ke gbode
ikunle abiamo o….
Posted at March 12, 2010 on 3:37pm.
12
Kola Tubosun at http://www.ktravula.com
Here is an update: The little village of Riyom where I had my National Youth Service was attacked yesterday and twelve people were killed. Read up the details here in the papers. Actually now, I am fed up reporting senseless killings. Yet it seems a little hard to turn a blind eye. Some people are just fucking messed up!
Posted at March 18, 2010 on 1:04am.
13
Yemi Adesanya at http://YourWebsite
Now you know nowhere in Jos is safe.
Sad.
Posted at March 18, 2010 on 4:46am.
14
Bola at http://YourWebsite
🙁
Posted at March 18, 2010 on 6:50am.
15
JOHN OBUH at http://econcept.com
No normal human would want to see people get killed.but it is obvious that “he who live by the gun die by it”.by default some people inhuman.if you wish to contribute then contribute sincerely.PlEASE SINCERELY ANSWER THIS QUESTION……What about the innocent Hausa /Fulani, children massacred….are they not humans…….what is the history of the birom people….did anyone care to find out …..the history and founders of jos did any of you care to find out………always try not to let people see the weakness in you.
Posted at May 5, 2010 on 8:42am.
16
Kola Tubosun at http://www.ktravula.com
Mr Obuh, do you always make this kind of stupid comment or today is just a special day?
Posted at May 5, 2010 on 8:53am.
17
Deinsam at http://myonepage.com/Deinsam
“if my people, who are called by my name, will humble themselves and pray and seek my face and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven, and I will forgive their sin and will heal their land.” 2nd Chronicles 7:14.
Please please and please, join us from tomorrow 1st February, on a 9-day prayer and for those who can, fasting for peace in Jos. Please, if you are reading this message later than the start date, feel free to join in. God bless you. please you can join us @
Posted at January 31, 2011 on 6:17am.
18
Lory at http://YourWebsite
The images are very disheartening. What can we do o help?
Posted at May 2, 2011 on 10:05am.
19
Mark
What a touching article, the violence is terrible.. thanks for bringing it to our attention
Posted at May 18, 2011 on 11:01am.
20
Ben W. at http://www.faris-faris.com
“THERE IS NO GOD IN THAT VIOLENCE!”
Thank you for that statement. I am always appalled when religion is used as a crutch for violence. People of faith belong to communities that promote peace.
Posted at May 25, 2011 on 6:01pm.
21
Eric
war is a very ugly dirty and miserable thing because it leads to such scenes,, that are disturbing it tears your national fabric apart..
Posted at June 17, 2011 on 1:58pm.
22
Jeff
“In an ideal federation, there should never be a limit on where one wants to live, as long as one can respect the rules of the land which are fair and just.” So very true, and it is very easy to forget that very basic freedom that so many enjoy in other countries. People need to take stake of what they have vs. what they are missing!
Posted at November 13, 2011 on 9:19pm.
23
Joseph
Such a sad state of affairs in Nigeria. So much senseless violence and killing, my heart aches for those suffering from these atrocities. You say you are fed up with reporting the senseless killings, but if nobody reports these murders, then the rest of the world will never learn what is going on.
Posted at November 30, 2011 on 9:00pm.